Research

Research

Research, reports and guidance on education outside the classroom and outdoor education, with a plain-English summary of each and a link to the original. New items are added every week.

The library began with Education Outside the Classroom: Applied Research Readings 2010–2017(McNatty & Boyes, University of Otago, 2017). Later items were found, summarised and checked with AI assistance using the same method: every reference is checked against the publisher's record, every summary against the published abstract, and only items rated high confidence by two independent relevance checks are published. Summaries are a guide: read the original before citing it.

Research library

52 items

Peer-reviewed research2017–2026 update

Cultivating Nature Connection: Instructor Narratives of Urban Outdoor Education

Journal of Experiential Education9 November 2017International

Instructors in a Toronto urban outdoor programme described building children's nature connection as creating space for it, engaging that space, and broadening it.

Teaching and facilitation outdoorsPlace-based learning and te taiao
Peer-reviewed research2017–2026 update

Outdoor learning spaces: The case of forest school

Area30 June 2017International

Forest school leaders see the outdoor site as a separate, more flexible learning space where children and adults work out new ways of teaching and learning together.

Teaching and facilitation outdoors
Peer-reviewed research2017–2026 update

Mindful Place-Based Education: Mapping the Literature

Journal of Experiential Education23 June 2017International

A literature review argues that combining mindfulness with place-based education may help teachers and students experience place more deeply and think critically about power structures.

Place-based learning and te taiaoTeaching and facilitation outdoors
Peer-reviewed research2017–2026 update

Field trips to natural environments: how outdoor educators use the physical environment

International Journal of Science Education, Part B8 November 2016International

Outdoor educators on field trips often pointed out scientific concepts but rarely worked on values and attitudes; structured active learning stood out as contributing to a variety of outcomes.

Teaching and facilitation outdoorsSchool camps and tripsSustainability and environmental education