Research

Research

Research, reports and guidance on education outside the classroom and outdoor education, with a plain-English summary of each and a link to the original. New items are added every week.

The library began with Education Outside the Classroom: Applied Research Readings 2010–2017(McNatty & Boyes, University of Otago, 2017). Later items were found, summarised and checked with AI assistance using the same method: every reference is checked against the publisher's record, every summary against the published abstract, and only items rated high confidence by two independent relevance checks are published. Summaries are a guide: read the original before citing it.

Research library

125 items

Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Taking a step back: learning without the facilitator on solo activities

Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning 12(2), 137-1552012International

A solo study found participants named personally meaningful outcomes, centred on self-awareness, social relationships and a sense of connection to landscape.

Teaching and facilitation outdoorsWellbeing and mental healthPlace-based learning and te taiao
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

The nature of feedback in adventure-based education

Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership 4(2), 120-1232012International

The authors examine socially constructed feedback in adventure education and the use of feedback as a teaching approach.

Teaching and facilitation outdoors
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Programming night time activities in outdoor adventure programs

Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership 4(2), 92-942012International

A brief article looks at why people take part in night-time outdoor activities and what benefits and value they get.

Teaching and facilitation outdoors
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Nel Noddings' care theory and outdoor education

Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership 4(1), 3-152012International

The article applies the theory of caring to outdoor education, with examples across policies, leadership, relationships and challenge by choice.

Teaching and facilitation outdoorsLeadership
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Learning our way to sustainability

Journal of Education for Sustainable Development 5, 177-1862011International

The article argues sustainability needs collaborative action and social learning that produces new thinking, alternative values and co-created solutions.

Sustainability and environmental education
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Environmental education and the politics of curriculum: A national case study

The Journal of Environmental Education 42(3), 193-2022011International

A historical analysis shows the political nature of the school curriculum and suggests educators look to their own community for strength and leadership in environmental education.

Curriculum and assessmentSustainability and environmental education
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Indigenous ways: fruits of our ancestors

Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning 11(1), 15-342011International

The paper explores common characteristics of indigenous thought and practice and concludes they could inspire fundamental change in outdoor education.

Te ao Māori and te Tiriti
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Assessment in senior outdoor education: A catalyst for change?

New Zealand Journal of Outdoor Education: Ko Tane Mahuta Pupuke 2(5), 7-222011

The authors argue assessment can drive student learning about sustainable relationships with the outdoors, and propose five catalysts for teachers.

Curriculum and assessmentSustainability and environmental education
Peer-reviewed research2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

All-girls adventure programmes: what are the benefits?

Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning 11(1), 1-142011International

Girls reported three benefits of all-girls adventure programmes: safety and comfort, connection to others, and freedom from stereotypes.

Inclusion and equityWellbeing and mental health
Book2017 Otago review (McNatty & Boyes)

Thoughts on assessment

In Teaching for experiential learning: Five approaches that work (pp. 101-106), Rowman & Littlefield2010International

The chapter discusses formative assessment processes that fit experiential learning and includes assessment resources.

Curriculum and assessmentTeaching and facilitation outdoors